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National Film Vault

OFFICIAL FILM AUTHENTICATION BY CROWN GRADING
A
AUTHENTIC
CROWN CERTIFIED
Film cell NFV-000002189 Tap to enlarge
MOVIEStar Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace
SCENER2-D2 & C-3PO
FILM FORMAT35mm
YEAR1999
CERTIFICATE IDNFV-000002189
Film Record Public record
Directed by
George Lucas
Studio
Lucasfilm · 133 min
Box office
$1.03B worldwide on a $115M budget
Honors
Academy Awards — 3 nominationsGolden Raspberry Award — 1 nomination
Scholarship
Named in the title of 8 peer-reviewed works
Examples
  • Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace, 1999
  • Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace, 1999
  • Star Wars: Episode I--The Phantom Menace, 1999
  • Full list on OpenAlex
Sources: Wikidata · OpenAlex · Library of Congress. The record of the motion picture, not an assessment of this cell.

FILM NOTES

Released by 20th Century Fox in 1999, The Phantom Menace marked the return of the Star Wars saga after a sixteen-year absence, reigniting a cultural phenomenon that had lain dormant since Return of the Jedi. Directed by George Lucas, it introduced audiences to the prequel era, pushing digital filmmaking forward and reintroducing beloved droids to a new generation. Whatever one's view of the film's reception, its cultural footprint and box office dominance in 1999 are undeniable, cementing its place as a touchstone of turn-of-the-millennium cinema.

This cell pairs R2-D2 and C-3PO, the saga's most enduring double act, whose presence across every era of Star Wars makes them a cornerstone for collectors seeking continuity pieces. Their pairing here reflects the droids' role as steadfast companions amid galactic upheaval, a dynamic beloved for its blend of loyalty and comic contrast. A 35mm frame capturing them together represents a piece of the franchise's connective tissue, the kind of image collectors prize for tying the prequel trilogy back to the originals that made these characters icons.

Authentication Findings 8 checks

Consistent with a 35mm Dolby Digital theatrical release print of Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace.

Gauge
35mm, four perforations per frame on both edges; the strip holds three complete frames.
Perforations
Four per frame on each edge; spacing appears even and the punched holes appear cleanly cut with no visible torn or deformed edges.
Soundtrack
A variable-area optical track is visible below the picture area, appearing as two bilateral variable-area tracks; a row of small discrete data blocks is also visible between the perforations on the lower edge, consistent with a Dolby Digital inter-perforation data strip.
Edge print
Not visible in this capture at sufficient resolution to read manufacturer codes or key numbers.
Base & colour
The base shows a warm amber-brown tint typical of a colour dye-coupler print; the dye image appears intact with no visible fading or red shift.
Projection history
Light vertical scratching is visible across the frame area, consistent with a print that has passed through a projector gate.
Picture
Positive colour image; the three frames appear to be consecutive frames from a single continuous shot, and the subject matter is consistent with the Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace production design on record.
Era check
The combination of bilateral variable-area optical tracks, Dolby Digital inter-perforation data blocks, warm polyester base tint, and colour dye image is consistent with a theatrical release print from the late 1990s.
Read from the original intake capture shown below. Observations only — film is authenticated, not graded.
This original motion picture film element has been examined and authenticated by Crown Grading in partnership with National Film Vault, and encapsulated for archival preservation.
Why so little survivesRelease prints were leased to theaters, not sold. When the run ended they went back to the distributor to be destroyed, and most were. What collectors hold today came from the prints that escaped that order, and no new 35mm prints of these films are being struck.
CROWN SERIAL 000064046
Original Film Capture As received
The film strip as photographed on the light panel at intake, before encapsulation
Photographed on the light panel at intake, before encapsulation — tap to open full size